Timber Farming in Sri Lanka

In recent years the degradation of the Sri Lankan forests has been the country's most serious environmental issue. Due to the significant amount of land required for the production of tea in one of the major producers of the world, as well as the need for further land for agriculture and irrigation networks, deforestation has been such a key factor within Sri Lanka that it has been a major initiative within the region to halt the decline of the country's natural forests and build up a sustainable timber industry ripe for international investment.

Though historically the country could boast that nearly half of the entire island was covered by forest, between 1990 and 2000 alone Sri Lanka lost more than 1% of the land used for such purposes year on year. However, due to the tight policies and laws implemented by the Government and the contribution made by International Environmental Organisations, the rate of deforestation in the country is now declining by as much as 35% with managed sustainable forests becoming a key contributor to both the local economy and the hardwood timber industry as a whole.

Though large scale planting has only been established in the region since the early 1950's, radical changes in the processes used to grow and harvest timber within Sri Lanka have enabled the industry to benefit from environmental and economical efficiencies that have altered the face of the entire business and developed a sustainable solution that provides an attractive investment proposition that is both economically and environmentally sound.

With the majority of the forests owned and run by the National Forest Department and identified areas across the region now preserved for the production of timber, the perfect conditions in the region have enabled the production of large scale Teak plantations which is now by far the most common type of hardwood grown within this area.

As one of the most durable of the tropical hardwoods, more than 85% of teak produced across the world is used in the furniture industry however its high oil content provides a quality that makes teak equally as vital in ship and yacht building. And with such a shortfall in the supply of teak compared with the level of demand for this natural resource, the value of this timber continues to climb and provide healthy returns for those that invest.

Under the Forestry Sector Development Programme in 1990 the Sri Lankan Government introduced a blanket logging ban across all natural forests and has ensured that illegal logging is not the major issue within Sri Lanka that it has been in other timber producing companies.

And with stability now surrounding the democratically elected government, which is continuing to encourage international investment, particularly in environmentally friendly investments, and increases in population within Sri Lanka and across the globe translating into further demand for high quality teak, the hardwood grown within the region provides a range of reliable and qualified investment opportunities that are going to reap significant rewards for any long term investor.

www.silvinvest.co.uk

The Role of Trees in Climate Change

There can be no doubt amongst anyone that studies the environment as a whole that climate change is now a reality and has contributed to rising temperatures on a global scale.

As temperature increases, even by a fraction of a degree, these small but significant variances can influence natural evaporation events to such an extent that the timings and underlying nature of plant growth itself is being changed forever.

But climate change does not only alter the basis of plant life, it also changes the fundamental dynamics between pests and disease as well as the very foundations of the animals that can live and thrive in different areas of the globe.

Such changes have had huge implications for those working within the agriculture industry that have found their farms and ranches much less profitable and viable than ever before and the species and varieties of animal they are able to farm much different to those they have experienced in the past.

As the problem of climate change has predominantly been caused by burning fossil fuels and deforestation, by carefully reintroducing more trees into the areas that have been most greatly impacted, we can in fact start to reabsorb some of the CO2 that has been emitted and slow down the process of climate change that we have experienced over recent years.

However, the benefit of introducing trees into the environment is not exclusive to the CO2 absorption they provide. In addition, planting sustainable woodland on agricultural land has become a way for many to seek an alternative income source that is much less influenced by changes in the environment and can provide a stable way of living into the future.

This combination of trees and agriculture, commonly known as Agroforestry may well be the solution both in terms of environmental issues and also economic challenges that many landowners now face.

By identifying the correct types of trees that thrive in the local area and focussing on planting them in sufficient numbers, land owners not only establish protection for the environment but also take back control their personal livelihood. Furthermore, the shade of forest trees can provide habitats to a number of diverse forms of wildlife which can bring back a natural equilibrium to the land and the roots of the trees are able to trap sediments and nutrients into the soil, enabling further plant life to thrive within the canopy provided. While the trees are growing, the natural barriers that they provide can also ensure that the wild stock on the land are preserved and have a greater opportunity to thrive than ever before.

Though clearing agricultural land for forestation would be economically unviable for the farmer if they are planting for carbon absorption alone, by planting the right types of timber that provide a high sell on value to the land owner, this combination of agriculture and forestry could mean that trees themselves could be both a short term and long term solution to the challenges we now face.

www.silvinvest.co.uk

Sustainable Investments, Lasting Value. Silvinvest: Investing in Melina Timber. Forestry Investments f...

Sustainable Investments, Lasting Value. Silvinvest: Investing in Melina Timber. Forestry Investments f...: When you choose to place your money in any type of timber investment, you know that the rewards you receive from the growth of such a fund...

Investing in Melina Timber. Forestry Investments for UK investors.

When you choose to place your money in any type of timber investment, you know that the rewards you receive from the growth of such a fund are going to be solid and stable and free from the influences on general stock and shares, which has enabled timber investments to provide higher returns than a number of traditional market funds over so many years.

And at the same time that you watch your money grow, you also know that the investment you make directly contributes to cleaner air and a greener environment for the entire planet to enjoy.

When it comes to Melina timber, you are investing in one of the fastest growing species of forest-based hardwood tree in existence which has enjoyed average rises in sales value of 17.83% in the past six years. Melina Trees are best grown in Tropical areas, with Costa Rica a major centre for cultivating this species.

Widely used in both furniture production and construction, Melina can reach up to 95 feet tall during its 12 year life cycle and has out performed a significant proportion of standard stocks over the last century including some of the most fundamental of commodities such as oil, gas and gold.

As part of an established but expanding market, demand for hardwood timbers such as Melina is only set to increase as the population continues to expand, creating a fantastic opportunity to take advantage of strong and stable investments in a sustainable and environmentally friendly resource.

And your investment couldn't be more personal than if you were growing the trees yourself. When you start to invest in a Melina fund all contributions you make are used to directly purchase Melina trees which are then grown on your behalf to create a sustainable long term investment opportunity that is ideal for pensions, savings plans or even family trust funds which can make financial planning for the future so much easier and more secure.

The income generated from all trees sold is reinvested over the period of your plan so that by the time the final harvest starts to take place, you may have thousands of mature plants ready to provide you with a stable and substantial income which can be used to repay your mortgage, create wealth for your retirement or even to support younger generations as they start off in the world.

With a twelve year growth cycle before the Melina tree reaches maturity, there is no short term win with this type of investment but as the trees are thinned every four years to make room for the stronger specimens to flourish, you may find your first payments are available a lot sooner than you may have initially thought.

And as your fund and your trees reach maturity, a Melina investment can enable you to enjoy regular and reliable income generated from an investment that offers stable and steady growth for you and you family while you are safe in the knowledge that you have invested in a product that is completely sustainable and renewable; this means that a method of plantation management is used that ensures profitability for investors, while preserving the environment.

www.silvinvest.co.uk/investing

What Are The Potential Benefits of a UK Self Invested Personal Pension (SIPP)?

Before discussing the potential benefits of a Sipp, it is worth briefly describing when Sipp's came into being and who are eligible to have a Sipp.

Self invested personal pensions started in 1999 as a product available to UK consumers. The Self-Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) is essentially a pension wrapper that is capable of holding investments and providing you with tax efficient savings for when you retire. As a form of personal pension scheme they differ in several ways from a standard Personal Pension product. Presently, there are over 600,000 SIPPS in force in the UK. Anyone is eligible to have one, even Children can benefit from receiving Tax Relief.

The benefits of a Sipp highlight the main differences when compared to a Standard Personal Pension.

SIPP Benefits: Children

A Sipp is held in Trust and forms part of Estate upon death so in effect any residual fund value in retirement can be left to your beneficiaries, on death. Personal Pension plans finish on death in retirement and the Annuity provider (Insurance Company) benefits from the pension finishing.

Nomination of Beneficiaries can take place when applying for a Sipp and can be changed if needed by altering the trust form.

SIPP Benefits: Cash

25% Cash Lump sum can be taken from the age of 55. Though this also applies to Personal Pensions, it does not apply to most Final Salary schemes which are taken from 60-65 years of age. However, a major difference when compared to a standard Personal Pension is once a lump sum has been taken, a SIPP allows the remaining fund to remain invested. What this means in effect is the remaining fund can continue to grow and provide increased retirement benefits going forward.

The level of income taken is also flexible so allowing greater choice. This is a really big difference that can benefit a retired person. Standard personal pension funds have to purchase an annuity and set conditions on how much income will be received in retirement and annuity rates are correlated against interest rates. Therefore, if retiring in an era of low interest rates this can have a massive effect on income received.

SIPP Benefits: Control

Most pension funds are correlated which means they are linked to the stock market. In recent times this has meant volatility and reduced returns. A dear friend of mine has recently received his annual statement and having paid in £1,500 gross over the last 12 months has seen his investment worth £592 taking into account charges and performance. The funds invested within are not high risk, just the general funds made available for pension investing.

A SIPP offers control over investments. Most alternative investments offer potential for higher growth than other "Standard Products". Though generally deemed high risk, investment returns are the single most important aspect of pension planning. The alternative to low returns is to pay greater contributions.

SIPP Benefits: Charges

Most people are not fully aware of the charges levied against their pension. With a SIPP the charges are transparent, with fixed costs and highlighted on annual statements. Charges against a SIPP can be seen to be high when applied to a small pension fund (<£20,000) but competitive when applied to a decent pension fund value (>£30,000+).

It is worth considering alternatives to standard pension products especially if you are concerned with the amount of contributions you would be required to make to achieve a reasonable pension pot prior to retirement. Preserved or Frozen pensions can be used to fund a SIPP and countless people have pensions from previous employers or previous personal pensions that are not working hard enough to achieve a retirement aim. Existing Personal pensions plans can also be used to fund a SIPP compliant investment.

Here at Silvinvest we can offer, via our partner firms, a free full pension review. We can also make you aware of how to track an old pension if you have lost track of any plans. Contact details can be found on our website.

Lastly, it is worth looking at the DirectGov site and take a look at the pension credit facility. This will allow you to gauge how much you are likely to receive at retirement from your own pensions and benefits provided by the UK Government.

If you have found this article of interest please share via your social media.

www.silvinvest.co.uk/investing

How Long-Term Investments Can Benefit You

http://www.silvinvest.co.uk/articles

In uncertain times, with markets usually volatile, it is tempting to make long-term investments and hope to ride out any economic storms.

There are advantages and disadvantages to all types of investment terms so what are the specific benefits of Long-Term investments.

The most obvious benefit of long-term investing is compounding. This is the effect of dividends or interest being reinvested to achieve sustained Capital Growth.

If investing on a regular basis, this equates to cost averaging. This means that you may purchase shares or units monthly, for example, the cost of the units will differ short-term but as long as the overall investment increases long-term then any troughs or peaks are smoothed.

What about a lump sum long-term investment?

In this instance you are hoping that the investment increases over the long run to achieve capital growth or any income derived will outweigh capital depreciation. However, what if the investment actually grew over the long term, GUARANTEED.

If you think about it how many investments can you think of that physically grow and offers huge demand and markets.

For a long-term and stable investment, you couldn’t do much better than an investment in Timber. While many investments have been very difficult to predict returns, timber remains a solid investment opportunity for the savvy investor. The return on investment figures for the last forty years shows timber comes out as a top performer when measured against many other asset classes.

So how does a forestry investment work?

Usually, an investor will commit a lump sum. This will purchase saplings, fund the land lease, pay commissions and forester/management fees. The saplings are planted and they start to grow. Initially, the saplings are worth very little but as time passes the young trees start to gain in value due to growth. Weaker trees will be harvested and sold to allow the stronger trees to become more established. Usually, this first harvest will happen within the first five years. The income the harvested trees return will be passed to the investor as an income payment. The remaining trees continue to grow and all the time they increase in value. Further harvests will take place until the investor is left with high value, strong mature trees.

Please allow me to take you through a scenario. For example, an investor initially purchased 600 saplings. After year 4, 300 trees are harvested (assuming a return of £5000 in income). After year 8 a further 105 trees are harvested (assuming a return of £15,000 in income). After year 10 a further 68 trees are harvested (assuming a return of £20,000 in income). To this point it is assumed £40,000 has been returned in income.

For argument sake, lets me make the calculated assumption that a mature Melina tree (Gmelina Arborea) is currently worth £250 each and over a 12 year cycle the price increased by 5% per annum compounded, a mature Melina tree would be worth £453 approximately.

Therefore, 127 trees would remain after 12 years and harvested. Assumed returns would be 127 X £453 = £57,531. On this basis the overall return would be £97,531 for an initial investment of… £18,000.

Now what if I was to inform you Gmelina Trees in Costa Rica have risen in value 2005-11 on average 17.83% per annum.

As a long-term investment option, various bodies predict strong growth for the timber industry and for the foreseeable future. In the UK alone we use 50% more natural resources per person than what nature can replenish. When you weigh-up the long-term nature of timber an investment today is an interesting option to help secure your financial future.

Alternatively, if you are looking for UK Pension investment or a home for an existing pension, forestry may just provide the returns you need to start in building your financial security for the later years in your life.

Whatever way you look at it, investment in timber is a solid financial choice.

Always seek advice from a qualified professional before committing to an investment.

http://www.silvinvest.co.uk/articles

Investing in Two Successful Tropical Tree Species.

Two Successful Tropical Tree Species.

The forestry sector in Costa Rica has been influenced for many years by two commercially viable and vital tree species, Teak and Melina. Offered to both national and international investors, both species are highly sought after and have become a favourite as species of choice within sustainable tree farms.

Teak and Melina originated in Asia but over the last 30 years have been planted in many regions of Costa Rica. This is mainly due to the trees adaptability to the climate and environment. Therefore, as non-native trees, they are the two most widely established tropical tree species in the Costa Rican forestry sector.

Teak started to be planted in Costa Rica during the 1920′s. Teak was strongly marketed for being a sought after and important tropical hardwood. There is still a massive demand for tropical hardwood especially from India, where teak is known as the hardwood of choice.

Teak as a tropical hardwood, is one of the most used woods worldwide. Teak is in demand, in considerable amounts, by the the worlds markets with stable and generally increasing prices. This non-native tree has been intensively grown in forestry plantations due to its hardy nature and natural resistance to flood and pest.

Larger teak tree farms are generally in the hands of large international organisations while smaller plantations up to 40-60 hectares are controlled by national producers and professional project managers. The timber derived from tree plantations is mostly exported internationally, in form of raw-logs or as a plained and processed product. The main consumer countries are the population rich India, Indonesia and China.

Both countries are the two main importers of tropical wood while Europe and America are also big markets.

Importers of teak have strict rules in terms of certification (e.g. certified by the FSC)

Much later, Melina was starting to be introduced and planted with the aim to help pulp paper production. Afterwards, the importance of Melina has climbed considerably in the territory of Costa Rica. This is due to its short harvesting cycle which is unusually short for a hardwood. After 12 years a healthy Melina tree stands just short of 100 feet tall.

Melina is the most consumed type of tropical tree in Costa Rica.
Currently, both species benefit from sustainable demand.

Here at silvinvest we highlight several superb Forestry Investments. Register to gain access to the Sales Brochures and interact with our Potential Returns Calculator.www.silvinvest.co.uk/articles

Dear Prospective Investor

Dear Prospective Investor

Similar to many, you know that you need to be investing for your future and the future of your loved ones. With so many different investment options available all over the world, it can be hard to choose an investment product that is right for you.

Also, with all of the current upheaval in the markets and economies in various countries globally, picking an investment or market where you can feel assured of a future return can be a scary and difficult prospect. To compound the problem further, rates offered on savings accounts is less than inflation.

With all of these obstacles to safe investment, personal ideals such as environmental responsibility may have taken a “back-seat” when choosing between investment options, as most of the “big names” in Fund Management normally overlook the “eco-friendliness” of a particular market when creating their investment products.

It can be difficult to know if your investment with some of these big name investment firms is helping or hurting your investment plans.

However there are options to picking a sound investment that you can rest assured is also beneficial to the environment;

It’s easy to learn.

An asset class that is the third largest traded commodity world-wide.

An asset class that has actually risen in 3 of the last 4 economic downturns.

Has grown over 25% in recent years.

Sustainable and fair to the environment for current and future generations.

So What Is It? – Timber!

When considering investment options, many do not realize that there are eco-friendly, sustainable options for investing in timber that can actually help to improve the environment!

Silvinvest highlights several investment opportunities that are not only “Green” but offer superb potential returns. We explain how to invest using Cash or an existing UK Personal Pension. We also offer ideas and ways to provide investment returns to support your heirs’ long term financial future.

All of the marketed Forestry Plantations covered by Silvinvest are sustainable; this means that a method of plantation management is used that ensures profitability for investors, while preserving the environment. The importance of investing in sustainable timber cannot be underestimated. Legislation is being enacted by various governing bodies to stop the illegal harvest and logging that are devastating so many of the world’s old growth forests.

By investing in Timber, you are doing your little bit to help preserve the one resource that is responsible for the following;

1.6 billion people worldwide who depend directly on forests.

The majority of the world’s oxygen.

70% of the world’s cancer fighting drugs.

Up to 30% of land surface.

Ecosystems that are totally dependent on the world’s forests for survival.

The forests that you the investor help to create and the forests you help protect will take in vast quantities of carbon dioxide through the process of sequestration. This in turn will be converted into clean, breathable air, helping to reduce the CO2 within our atmosphere.

At Silvinvest, we are marketing certain investment plantations that can provide:

Transparency

Sustainability

Legitimacy

Potential

Rewards

Silvinvest also provides a helpful service where you can view brochures from responsible timber plantations. Access to the potential returns calculator so that any investor can quickly “crunch the numbers” associated with this investment class and easily see the potential value of investing in timber.

For example, estimates indicate that an investment of £18,000 in Costa Rican Melina Trees can be worth £104,189 at the end of a 12 year investment cycle.

Timber is a renewable resource that has been successfully traded for hundreds of years by many wise investors who have discovered the little-known fact that timber investments have generally outperformed stocks, bonds, and commodities over the long term.

This investment has remained remarkable immune to disruptions in the markets, or even political turmoil or terrorist attacks. The phenomenal growth of this industry when combined with various tax advantages, if held within a pension, that come from investing in commercial timber make this investment one that you cannot afford to at least educate yourself about before you make any decisions.

Since it is free to sign up for the newsletter and register to view brochures, downloads, investment calculators and more. Doesn’t it make sense to take a few moments of your time and learn more about the product?

Make a Change and Take Action Today.www.silvinvest.co.uk/articles

Pay As You Grow

Pay As You Grow is a saving fund for toddlers and children. It is directed at parents or grandparent’s who want to invest money for their children or grandchildren (legal guardians can also contribute). Since most saving accounts’ interest pays a pittance, finding a growth investment makes perfect sense.

Why Invest For Your Child’s Future Benefit?

Well, think of rising university tuition fees. According to BBC, at 2010 tuition levels, a student may well end up with a staggering £25,000 debt. Now, imagine the amount of debt going forward as new university tuition fees massively increase from 2012 onwards. Should you have more than one child, the potential financial burden is huge for any normal professional working family.

Another reason to save and invest an amount of money every year is many parents would like their children to be able to get on the property ladder. Currently, the average first time buyer age is 37 and this could possibly increase in future years. Until, as adults, they are able to pay off their mortgage, most of today’s young people will face retirement without any significant savings. Couple this with the fact that most of us live longer lives which will need to be funded from an ever stretching retirement pot, and you get a very clear picture of your offspring’s future.

What is Pay As You Grow?

Pay As You Grow is an investment in teak wood forestry plantations. What the investment basically does is fund the planting and growing of teak tress. In other words, it is a commodity investment. Investment in teak wood and forestry plantations has been, until more recently, the preserve of big investment funds.

Teak wood is the wood of choice for many Asians as it symbolizes quality and durability. Actually, teak is one of the most valuable of hardwoods because it can be used in construction, furniture, and marine applications. This makes it a price full commodity which has been producing fantastic returns every year for the last thirty years.

The way Pay As You Grow works is to plant teak wood trees and let them grow for 25 years and then harvest them and reap the financial benefit Also, a massive plus is the investment has come from a sustainable source and relieves the pressure somewhat on the long-standing and protected natural teak forests from illegal logging. Timber is a massive industry which ranks below only oil and gas in its size. Timber has uses in so many ways, just look around and see. Annually we use 50% more timber based products than what nature can provide.

All you need to do to take advantage of this opportunity is to invest a minimum sum of £3,600 in your child’s name. Your child in return gets allocated 50 teak trees and sublease agreement for the land on which they stand. You can include the investment into a Self Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) in your child’s name and receive 20 percent tax relief. Though, bear in mind that this option has some small annual administration costs. If investing via a SIPP, under current rules your child would not have access to returns until age 55 but can obviously reinvest returns from Pay As You Grow after year 25. This really does go a long way to providing considerable funds for when your child enters retirement.

If investing cash, the returns will go a long way towards paying university debt or used as a deposit on a house, for example.

Here at www.silvinvest.co.uk we host a Sales Brochure in our registered members area. The brochure also outlines various important and fun benefits to an investment. Just pop in your name and email address and you will have full access to the relevant documents. If you feel you would like to discuss the investment further, we have consultants available to deal with your queries and help with applications. Call on 0151 420 1765 for further informationwww.silvinvest.co.uk/articles

Tree Farms Are Becoming a Popular Investment.

Tree Farms Are Becoming a Popular Investment.

An area that is planted with trees for the purpose of producing timber is known as a tree farm. Tree farms are usually owned on a private basis and can refer not only to forests but to plantations and tree nurseries too. Both plantations and tree nurseries refer to places where trees are grown, for sale to commercial endeavours or retail markets.

Tree farms start with the planting of saplings, which are leaves that are either harvested or have been naturally dropped from trees. The investors then wait for these saplings to grow into trees. When the trees mature, they are harvested for wood and also for more saplings, which are then used to replace the trees that have been cut down, to grow a new generation of trees.

This process of regeneration can be repeated indefinitely so that a constant supply of trees is produced without the need for adding more land to the tree farm. This, in turn, serves to protect the environment as the area surrounding a tree farm can be conserved and maintained for its original purposes.

Those who invest in tree farms have the choice of the size and type of trees they plant. Some investors prefer to plant larger trees as these trees yield more timber per sapling while most investors in tree farms prefer planting smaller trees as the amount of wood or trunk as compared to the amount of leaves is less, and all the wood can more easily be harvested from the ground.

There are many different types of trees that can be planted in tree farms and the type of tree that an investor plants depends on the needs of the investor and the type of return that is desired.

One of the more popular trees used in tree farms is the melina tree (Gmelina Arborea). Melina has a high density and is used extensively for building materials and furniture. The wood has a off white appearence and this creamy colour enhances its demand for the packaging industry. The Melina is planted in Costa Rica, a perfectly suited environment for the species. It needs to be planted 10 degrees either side of the equator for it to flourish. Melina is a quick growing species and can reach 100 feet tall within 12 years and this is another reason for its popularity. In more temperate conditions a tree (oak for example) would require a much longer growing cycle before it would be suitable for harvest.

Melina is the wood of choice for pallets used in transportation. With consistent and rising demand, and with a ready-made market for this wood, it is easy to see why the Melina tree is a popular investment.

Another type of tree that can be planted in tree farms is the Teak tree Tectona Grandis. Teak is a tropical tree renowned for its grain quality that produces durable hardwood used extensively in furniture; house building, and yachts. Growing demand for teak wood, coupled with limited international supply, suggests that increases in teak prices should continue steadily. New Teak Forestry Plantations generally have a growing cycle between 20-25 years as the plantation is fully managed and use new practices to help with biological growth.

When investing in tree farms, an investor needs to carefully investigate and research the situation in order to determine which size and type of tree best suits their investing requirements.

Silvinvest highlights some fantastic investment opportunities that are not only Green but offer superb potential returns. We explain how to invest using Cash or an existing UK Personal Pension. We also offer ideas and ways to provide investment returns to support your child’s long term financial future.www.silvinvest.co.uk/articles